What Training is Required for Working at Height in the UK?

Working at height is a vital but high-risk part of many construction and maintenance projects. Whether you’re using scaffolding, towers, ladders, or powered access platforms like MEWPs, proper training is not just recommended, it’s a legal requirement in the UK. But what exactly is classed as “working at height”? What qualifications do you need? And how can you ensure that your team stays safe, compliant, and fully trained?

In the UK, training is required for anyone who:

• Works at height (roofing, maintenance, cleaning, etc.)

• Supervises others working at height

• Uses equipment such as towers, scaffolds, ladders or MEWPs

• Designs or installs access systems

In this article, we’ll explore everything you need to know about working at height training in the UK.

Keep reading to learn more about the regulations in the UK for working at height.

 

Is working at height training a legal requirement in the UK?

Yes, the Work at Height Regulations 2005 state that anyone involved in planning, supervising, or carrying out work at height must be competent. This competence is usually demonstrated through official training.

Training is required for anyone who:

• Works at height (roofing, maintenance, cleaning, etc.)
• Supervises others working at height
• Uses equipment such as towers, scaffolds, ladders or MEWPs
• Designs or installs access systems

Employers must ensure their workers are trained and have the right knowledge, instruction, and equipment to complete work safely. Failing to comply with these regulations can lead to serious legal consequences, including prosecution.

According to the Health and Safety Executive (HSE), working at height means any work where a person could fall a distance liable to cause personal injury. This could be:

• Working on a ladder or roof
• Using scaffolding or mobile towers
• Operating a cherry picker or scissor lift
• Working near unprotected edges or fragile surfaces

Falls from height are the leading cause of fatal accidents in the construction industry, which is why the Work at Height Regulations 2005 were introduced to reduce the risks and establish training requirements.

 

Does PASMA training cover working at height?

PASMA (Prefabricated Access Suppliers’ and Manufacturers’ Association) training is the standard qualification for anyone using mobile access towers. It teaches users how to safely assemble, dismantle, move, and inspect mobile scaffold towers.

The most common working at height course is the PASMA Tower for Users, which includes:

• Risk assessment and hazard awareness

• Tower assembly and dismantling (3T and advanced guard rail methods)

• Fall protection and inspection procedures

• Working safely from a tower platform

This training is essential for anyone using scaffold towers on construction or maintenance jobs. Many sites in the UK will require PASMA certification before allowing tower use.

 

Can you work on a tower without PASMA?

Technically, no law says you must have a PASMA card. However, under the Work at Height Regulations, you must prove that you’re competent to use equipment safely, and PASMA certification is the industry-standard proof of that.

In other words, you shouldn’t work on a mobile tower without PASMA training, unless you have equivalent training and documented experience. Most employers, contractors, and insurers will require it.

Learn more about best practices when working at height by reading our detailed blog: How Do You Stay Safe When Using Access Platforms?

 

What is the IPAF qualification?

IPAF (International Powered Access Federation) training is designed for people who use Mobile Elevated Work Platforms (MEWPs) like cherry pickers, scissor lifts, and boom lifts.

The most popular IPAF course is the Operator Training (3a and 3b), which covers:

• Safety inspections
• Emergency procedures
• Risk assessment for MEWP use
• Safe operation of scissor lifts and boom lifts

At the end of the training, successful delegates receive a PAL Card (Powered Access Licence), which is valid for five years.

If your work involves MEWP hire or access to rooftops using powered platforms, IPAF training is absolutely essential.

Learn more about IPAF training by reading our blog: What is the Difference Between IPAF and PASMA Training?

 

How long do working at height certificates last?

Most industry-recognised training certificates are valid for 5 years. However, refresher training may be needed sooner if:

• You’ve not used the equipment recently
• Workplace practices or regulations change
• There’s been an accident or near-miss

Training expiry times include:

• PASMA: 5 years
• IPAF PAL Card: 5 years
• Ladder and step ladder training: Usually 3–5 years depending on provider

It’s the employer’s responsibility to ensure certifications remain valid and refresher training is arranged as required.

 

In summary:

• Working at height training is a legal requirement in the UK.
• PASMA is essential for mobile tower use.
• IPAF is needed for powered access, like cherry pickers or scissor lifts.
• Certificates usually last 5 years, keep them updated!
• Proper training helps prevent accidents and keeps your site compliant.

 

Book PASMA training with Hi-Point Access 

At Hi-Point Access Ltd, we don’t just provide scaffolding and access equipment; we also offer certified training courses for PASMA, IPAF, and working at height awareness.

Whether you’re a sole trader, facilities manager, or a contractor looking to train multiple staff, our team of qualified instructors is here to help. Get in touch today for more information!

📍 Locations: Sheffield & Barnsley
✅ Fully accredited trainers
📅 Flexible course scheduling
📞 Call 0114 257 7600 to book today!

 

FAQs

How long does working at height training take to complete?

Most courses can be completed in a single day, although practical elements may vary. For example, PASMA Tower for Users is typically a one-day course with written and practical assessments.

Do I need additional training for using ladders, scaffolding, or MEWPs?

Yes. Even though these are considered “basic” tools, HSE guidance strongly recommends specific training for each. Courses for ladder safety, tower assembly, and MEWP operation ensure you meet legal obligations and stay safe on-site.

What are the penalties for working at height without proper training in the UK?

Penalties can include:

• Fines for both employers and workers
• Prosecution under the Health and Safety at Work Act
• Site shutdowns if inspectors find unsafe practices
• Increased insurance costs or policy refusals

In serious cases, a lack of training that results in injury or death can lead to criminal prosecution and even imprisonment.

 

Summary

Working at height remains one of the most hazardous tasks in construction and maintenance. But with the right training, the right mindset, and the right equipment, the risks can be managed effectively.

Whether you’re climbing a tower, inspecting a roof, or operating a MEWP, make sure your training is up to date and accredited.

And if you need help with training or equipment in Sheffield or Barnsley, Hi-Point Access Ltd is ready to support you.